Security board and exchange board of India (SEBI) the
regulator of the capital market regulator altered its investors against dealing
with unregulated platforms offering algorithmic trading and against sharing
sensitive personal details with such businesses, as such unregulated platforms
have no customer grievance redressal ensured mechanism.
The statement comes after the Securities and Exchange Board
of India (SEBI) noticed that many unregulated platforms are offering automated
services for investors. Claims of huge returns along with ratings are being
marketed, with similar claims on future returns.
Algorithmic trading uses a computer program that follows a
defined set of instructions (an algorithm) to place a trade. The trade, in
theory, can generate profits at a speed and frequency that is impossible for a
human trader. The defined sets of instructions are based on timing, price,
quantity, or any mathematical model. Apart from profit opportunities for the
trader, Algo-trading is systematic by ruling out the impact of human emotions
on trading activities.
Example:
1.Buy 50 shares of a stock when its 50-day moving average
goes above the 200-day moving average. (The moving average (MA) is a simple
technical analysis tool that smooths out price data by creating a constantly
updated average price. The average is taken over a specific period, like 10
days, 20 minutes, 30 weeks, or any period the trader chooses.)
2.Sell shares of the stock when its 50-day moving average
goes below the 200-day moving average.
Using these two simple instructions, a computer program will
automatically monitor the stock price (and the moving average indicators) and
place the buy and sell orders when the defined conditions are met. The trader
no longer needs to monitor live prices and graphs or put in the orders
manually. The algorithmic trading system does this automatically by correctly
identifying the trading opportunity.
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